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Unleashing Power: Deep Dive into the Synology DS1823XS+

ByMr Rocky

Dec 14, 2023
Synology DS1823XS plus front side

I. Introduction:

The Synology Diskstation DS1823XS+ is a powerful and feature-rich Network Attached Storage (NAS) solution designed to meet the demands of businesses and advanced users. Synology, a well-known player in the NAS market, has developed its NASs to deliver high-performance storage, robust data protection, and versatile applications in a compact and efficient package.

Key Features:

Performance

The Synology DS1823XS+ is equipped with a potent AMD Ryzen V1780B Quad-core 3.35 GHz, providing excellent computing power. This ensures smooth operation and responsiveness, making it suitable for data-intensive tasks and applications.

Scalability:

With eight drive bays, the DS1823XS+ offers extensive storage capacity. It supports both 3.5-inch and 2.5-inch SATA drives, allowing users to customize their storage configuration based on performance and capacity needs.

Memory:

Ample memory is crucial for multitasking and handling concurrent connections. The DS1823XS+ is equipped with ECC DDR4 RAM, ensuring data integrity and system stability, especially in environments where reliability is paramount.

High-speed Connectivity:

Dual built-in 10GbE LAN ports enable high-speed data transmission, reducing latency and ensuring optimal performance in a networked environment. Additionally, the Diskstation DS1823XS+ supports link aggregation for increased bandwidth.

SSD Cache Support:

Accelerate read and write speeds by leveraging SSD caching. The DS1823XS+ allows users to install M.2 NVMe SSDs to create a cache that enhances overall system performance.

Data Protection and Redundancy:

Synology places a strong emphasis on data integrity and protection. The DS1823XS+ supports RAID configurations for data redundancy and features the Btrfs file system, offering advanced data integrity checks and self-healing capabilities.

Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM):

The DS1823XS+ runs on Synology’s intuitive and feature-packed DSM. DSM provides a user-friendly interface, robust file management, and a wide array of applications for various use cases.

Target Audience:

The Synology Diskstation DS1823XS+ is aimed at businesses, enterprises, and advanced users with demanding storage requirements. It suits scenarios where high-performance computing, scalability, and data protection are essential, such as virtualization, multimedia content creation, and large-scale file-sharing environments.

Comparison with Other Synology NAS Models:

To better understand the strengths and differentiators of the Synology DS1823XS+, let’s compare it with two other popular models in the Synology lineup: the Synology DS1621+ and the Synology Diskstation DS1821+.

1. Synology DS1823XS+ vs. DS1621xs+:

FeatureDS1823XS+DS1621xs+
ProcessorAMD Ryzen V1780B Quad-core 3.35 GHzAMD Ryzen V1500B Quad-core 2.2 GHz
Memory8 GB ECC DDR4 (Expandable up to 32 GB)8 GB ECC DDR4 (Expandable up to 32 GB)
Network ConnectivityDual 10GbE LAN Ports4 x 1GbE LAN Ports, 1 x 10GbE LAN Port
Drive Bays8 (3.5″/2.5″ SATA HDD/SSD)6 (3.5″/2.5″ SATA HDD/SSD)
Expansion Slots2 PCIe 3.01 PCIe 3.0, 1 PCIe 3.0 (for optional 10GbE NIC)
SSD Cache SupportYes (M.2 NVMe SSD)Yes (M.2 NVMe SSD)
RAID SupportRAID 0,1,5,6,10, F1, BasicRAID 0,1,5,6,10, F1, Basic
Maximum Raw Capacity144 TB (8 x 18 TB)96 TB (6 x 16 TB)
VirtualizationVMware, Citrix, Hyper-VVMware, Citrix, Hyper-V
System Fan RedundancyYesYes
DSM (DiskStation Manager) VersionDSM 7.0DSM 7.0

Key Differences:

  • Processor: The DS1823XS+ features an AMD Ryzen V1780B processor with a quad-core 3.35 GHz clock speed, offering enhanced performance compared to the DS1821+’s AMD Ryzen V1500B processor.
  • Drive Bays: The DS1823XS+ has more drive bays, allowing for higher raw capacity and greater scalability compared to the DS1621xs+.
  • Network Connectivity: The DS1823XS+ has dual 10GbE LAN ports for high-speed networking, while the DS1621xs+ offers a combination of 1GbE and 10GbE ports.
  • Maximum Raw Capacity: It supports a higher raw capacity with its eight drive bays compared to the DS1621xs+’s six drive bays.

2. Synology DS1823XS+ vs. DS1821+:

FeatureDS1823XS+DS1821+
ProcessorIntel Xeon D-1527 Quad-core 2.2 GHzAMD Ryzen V1500B Quad-core 2.2 GHz
Memory8 GB ECC DDR4 (Expandable up to 32 GB)4 GB DDR4 (Expandable up to 32 GB)
Network ConnectivityDual 10GbE LAN Ports4 x 1GbE LAN Ports, 2 x 1GbE LAN Ports
Drive Bays8 (3.5″/2.5″ SATA HDD/SSD)8 (3.5″/2.5″ SATA HDD/SSD)
Expansion Slots2 PCIe 3.02 PCIe 3.0
SSD Cache SupportYes (M.2 NVMe SSD)Yes (M.2 NVMe SSD)
RAID SupportRAID 0,1,5,6,10, F1, BasicRAID 0,1,5,6,10, F1, Basic
Maximum Raw Capacity144 TB (8 x 18 TB)144 TB (8 x 18 TB)
VirtualizationVMware, Citrix, Hyper-VVMware, Citrix, Hyper-V
System Fan RedundancyYesYes
DSM (DiskStation Manager) VersionDSM 7.0DSM 7.0

Key Differences:

  • Processor: The DS1823XS+ features an Intel Xeon processor, while the DS1821+ utilizes an AMD Ryzen V1500B processor, catering to different user preferences.
  • Memory: The DS1823XS+ comes with 8 GB ECC DDR4 RAM, providing better data integrity, compared to the DS1821+’s 4 GB DDR4 RAM.
  • Network Connectivity: The DS1823XS+ has dual 10GbE LAN ports for high-speed networking, while the DS1821+ offers a combination of 1GbE and 2.5GbE ports.
  • Expansion Slots: Both models have two PCIe 3.0 slots, providing users with flexibility in adding additional components.
  • Drive Bays: Both models have eight drive bays, allowing for the same maximum raw capacity.
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II. Hardware Specifications

The Diskstation DS1823XS+ distinguishes itself with its powerful hardware, dual 10GbE LAN ports, SSD caching support, and scalability. Users should consider their specific requirements and budget constraints when choosing between these models, as each has its strengths tailored to different use cases.

Processor:

The DS1823XS+ is powered by an AMD Ryzen V1780B processor. This Quad-Core processor operates at a base clock speed of 3.35 GHz, providing robust computational capabilities for handling complex tasks, multitasking, and ensuring efficient data management within the NAS system.

Memory:

Featuring DDR4 memory technology, the DS1823XS+ comes with a substantial 16GB of RAM. This high-capacity and high-speed memory enables efficient data processing, allowing the NAS to handle concurrent tasks with ease.

Storage:

Number of Drive Bays: The Synology Diskstation DS1823XS+ boasts 8 drive bays, providing ample space for storage. What’s remarkable is its expandability, supporting up to 18 drive bays when paired with expansion units.

Supported Drive Types:

This NAS supports both traditional Hard Disk Drives (HDDs) and Solid State Drives (SSDs), giving users flexibility in choosing the storage media that best suits their needs.

RAID Configurations:

With support for a variety of RAID configurations, including RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 5, RAID 6, and RAID 10, users can tailor the NAS setup to meet their specific requirements for data protection and performance.

Network Connectivity:

The DS1823XS+ is well-equipped on the networking front covers these aspects:

LAN Ports:

It features two 10 Gigabit Ethernet (10GbE) ports for high-speed data transfer within the local network, ensuring swift access to stored data. Additionally, there is one Gigabit Ethernet (1GbE) port for standard connectivity.

Speeds:

The 10GbE ports provide blistering network speeds, optimizing data transfer rates and enhancing overall system performance.

Expansion Options:

For those requiring additional storage capacity, the DS1823XS+ supports expansion units, notably the DX517. This allows users to seamlessly connect up to five additional drive bays, expanding storage capacity without compromising performance.

General Specifications of DS1823XS+:

Cooling System:

It is equipped with an efficient and customizable cooling system to maintain optimal operating temperatures. Also, this design ensures that even under heavy workloads, the Synology NASs remains cool and reliable.

Noise Levels:

Thanks to its thoughtful design and cooling system, the DS1823XS+ operates with minimal noise levels, making it suitable for deployment in various environments, including home offices and business settings.

Dimensions and Weight:

With dimensions of 13.5 x 9.6 x 6.5″ / 343 x 243 x 166 mm and a weight of 13.7 lbs / 6.2 kg, the DS1823XS+ is a compact and relatively lightweight NAS, facilitating easy integration into existing setups or rack-mounted installations.

III. Software Features

  • File Management: Sharing, access control, encryption, and backup
  • Media Services: Photo Station, Video Station, Music Station, DLNA server
  • Applications: Package Center with a wide range of apps for various purposes (productivity, surveillance, virtualization, etc.)
  • Virtualization: Docker and Virtual Machine Manager
  • Surveillance Station: Managing CCTV cameras with up to 75 licenses

Operating System:

The DS1823XS+ runs on Synology’s proprietary operating system called DiskStation Manager (DSM). The latest version of DSM ensures that the NAS benefits from the most up-to-date features and security enhancements. DSM is renowned for its user-friendly interface and comprehensive set of tools, making it accessible to both novice users and IT professionals.

Key Functionalities of DSM:

Intuitive User Interface: 

DSM provides an intuitive and user-friendly interface, allowing users to navigate and manage their NAS effortlessly.

Security Measures: 

DSM includes robust security features such as firewall management, SSL/TLS encryption, and two-factor authentication, ensuring the protection of sensitive data.

Package Center: 

Users can easily extend the functionality of their DS1823XS+ through the Package Center, which offers a vast array of apps and utilities for various purposes.

File Management:

File Sharing: 

Diskstation DS1823XS+ supports seamless file sharing, allowing users to create shared folders, set access permissions, and collaborate on documents in real time.

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Access Control: 

Granular access control features enable administrators to define user permissions, ensuring that sensitive data is only accessible to authorized individuals.

Encryption: 

For enhanced security, the NAS supports file-level encryption, safeguarding data against unauthorized access even if physical access to the drives is obtained.

Backup: 

DSM provides robust backup solutions, including scheduled backups, versioning, and support for various backup destinations such as external drives, cloud services, and other Synology devices.

Media Services:

Photo Station: 

Organize and share photos with Photo Station, offering a centralized hub for managing and showcasing your image library.

Video Station: 

Create your video library with Video Station, supporting various file formats and providing a user-friendly interface for media playback.

Music Station: 

Manage and stream your music collection with Music Station, turning your DS1823XS+ into a versatile media server.

DLNA Server: 

The NAS acts as a DLNA server, enabling seamless streaming of multimedia content to DLNA-compliant devices like smart TVs, gaming consoles, and media players.

Applications:

Package Center: 

Synology’s Package Center is a one-stop shop for a wide range of applications. From productivity tools to surveillance solutions, users can easily install and manage apps tailored to their specific needs.

Virtualization:

Docker: 

DS1823XS+ supports Docker, allowing users to deploy and manage lightweight, portable containers for various applications, enhancing flexibility and scalability.

Virtual Machine Manager: 

The NAS features Virtual Machine Manager (VMM) for running and managing multiple virtual machines, enabling users to create isolated environments for different purposes.

Surveillance Station / CCTV Management: :

Surveillance Station turns the DS1823XS+ into a comprehensive surveillance hub, supporting up to 75 camera licenses. Users can manage and monitor CCTV cameras, set up motion detection, and review footage through a centralized interface.

IV. Pros and Cons

Pros of Synology DS1823XS+:

Outstanding Performance:

Powered by a robust AMD Ryzen V1780B processor and equipped with ample DDR4 memory, the DS1823XS+ delivers high-performance computing capabilities, making it suitable for demanding tasks and applications.

Scalability Beyond Limits:

With 8 drive bays, expandable to 18 with the addition of expansion units, the DS1823XS+ offers impressive scalability. This makes it an ideal solution for businesses and users with growing storage needs.

Versatile Storage Options:

Supporting both HDDs and SSDs, the DS1823XS+ caters to a variety of storage requirements. The inclusion of various RAID configurations enhances data protection and performance customization.

High-Speed Network Connectivity:

Featuring two 10 Gigabit Ethernet (10GbE) ports and one Gigabit Ethernet (1GbE) port, the DS1823XS+ ensures swift data transfer within the local network, optimizing overall network performance.

Comprehensive Software Ecosystem:

Synology’s DiskStation Manager (DSM) provides a user-friendly interface and a rich set of features, ranging from file management to media services and virtualization. The Package Center further extends functionality with a vast selection of apps.

Virtualization Capabilities:

Support for Docker and Virtual Machine Manager enhances the DS1823XS+’s versatility, allowing users to run a variety of applications and virtual machines on the NAS.

Robust Security Features:

DSM includes advanced security measures such as firewall management, SSL/TLS encryption, and two-factor authentication, ensuring the safety of stored data.

Surveillance Station for CCTV Management:

The ability to manage up to 75 camera licenses with a Surveillance Station makes the DS1823XS+ an excellent choice for users seeking a comprehensive surveillance solution.

Cons of Synology DS1823XS+:

Higher Initial Investment:

The advanced features and high-performance hardware come at a cost, making the DS1823XS+ relatively expensive compared to entry-level NAS solutions. However, the investment may be justified for users requiring the specific capabilities of this model.

Learning Curve for Advanced Features:

While DSM is user-friendly, the extensive range of features may have a learning curve for users new to advanced NAS functionalities. However, Synology provides ample resources and support to aid in the learning process.

Limited Number of Included Drive Bays:

Some users with extensive storage needs may find the initial 8 drive bays limiting, requiring the purchase of expansion units for additional storage capacity.

Overkill for Basic Home Use:

For users with basic storage needs and minimal requirements, the DS1823XS+ might be seen as overkill due to its advanced capabilities and higher price point.

Dependency on Proprietary Software:

While DSM is feature-rich, users who prefer open-source or third-party solutions may find the dependency on Synology’s proprietary software limiting.

V. Conclusion

The Synology DS1823XS+ stands as a powerhouse among Network Attached Storage (NAS) solutions, impressing with its robust hardware, extensive features, and scalability. Designed to meet the demands of advanced users, small businesses, and power-hungry applications, it excels in providing high-performance storage and versatile functionality.

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Key Strengths:

  • Performance Prowess: The AMD Ryzen V1780B processor, coupled with ample DDR4 memory, ensures the DS1823XS+ can handle demanding workloads and applications with ease.
  • Scalability: With the ability to expand up to 18 drive bays, this NAS caters to users with growing storage needs, making it an ideal choice for businesses anticipating future expansion.
  • Versatility: Supporting both HDDs and SSDs, along with a range of RAID configurations, the DS1823XS+ offers versatile storage options suitable for various applications.
  • Software Ecosystem: Synology’s DSM, coupled with a diverse range of applications in the Package Center, provides a comprehensive software environment for file management, media services, and virtualization.

Recommendations for User Groups:

Small Businesses and Enterprises:

The DS1823XS+ is well-suited for small businesses and enterprises requiring high-performance storage, advanced data management features, and robust security measures. Its scalability makes it a future-proof investment for growing businesses.

Media Professionals:

Media professionals, including photographers and videographers, will appreciate the DS1823XS+’s multimedia capabilities. Its ability to run Photo Station, Video Station, and Music Station makes it an excellent central hub for media storage and streaming.

Power Users and Enthusiasts:

Power users who demand top-tier performance and flexibility will find the DS1823XS+ to be a compelling choice. Its support for Docker and Virtual Machine Manager caters to users running a variety of applications and virtual machines on a single device.

VI. Alternative Options:

For Entry-Level Users: Synology DS220j:

  • Users with basic storage needs and a smaller budget might find the DS220j to be a more suitable option. It offers essential features, and easy setup, and is a cost-effective entry point into the Synology ecosystem.

For Mid-Range Users: Synology DS920+:

  • The DS920+ strikes a balance between performance and cost, making it suitable for mid-range users. It features a quad-core processor, expandable RAM, and ample storage capacity, making it an excellent choice for home offices and small businesses.

For Enterprise-Level Needs: Synology RS3621xs+:

  • Businesses with extensive storage and performance requirements may consider the RS3621xs+. This RackStation model is designed for enterprise-level use, offering even higher scalability, redundant power supplies, and additional enterprise features.

Final Thoughts:

In conclusion, the Synology DS1823XS+ is a formidable NAS solution that excels in performance, scalability, and feature-rich software. While its higher price point may be a consideration, the investment is justifiable for users who demand the best in terms of storage, computing power, and a comprehensive software ecosystem. Always consider specific use case requirements and budget constraints when choosing a NAS, and explore alternative options within the Synology lineup based on individual needs.

Comparison Table with Other Similar NAS Models:

FeatureSynology DS1823XS+QNAP TS-873ABuffalo TeraStation 5810DNWD My Cloud EX4100
ProcessorAMD Ryzen V1780B, 3.35GHzAMD Ryzen V1500B, 2.2GHzIntel Atom C3338, 1.5GHzMarvell ARMADA 388, 1.6GHz
Memory16GB DDR48GB DDR44GB DDR34GB DDR3L
Drive Bays8 (Expandable to 18)884
Drive CompatibilityHDD, SSDHDD, SSDHDD, SSDHDD, SSD
RAID ConfigurationsRAID 0, 1, 5, 6, 10RAID 0, 1, 5, 6, 10RAID 0, 1, 5, 6, 10RAID 0, 1, 5, 10, JBOD
Network Connectivity2x 10GbE, 1x 1GbE2x 2.5GbE, 2x 1GbE2x 1GbE2x 1GbE
Virtualization SupportDocker, Virtual Machine ManagerContainer Station, VirtualizationVirtualization StationDocker
Maximum Camera Licenses (Surveillance Station)7540Not specified16
Operating SystemDiskStation Manager (DSM)QTSTeraStation NAS OSMy Cloud OS 3

FAQs

Q1: What is the maximum storage capacity of the Synology DS1823XS+?

A1: The DS1823XS+ supports up to 18 drive bays, allowing users to utilize a combination of hard disk drives (HDDs) and solid-state drives (SSDs). The maximum storage capacity depends on the capacity of the drives installed.

Q2: Can I expand the storage capacity of the DS1823XS+ beyond the initial 8 drive bays?

A2: Yes, the DS1823XS+ is expandable to 18 drive bays. You can achieve this by connecting compatible expansion units, such as the DX517, which provides an additional five drive bays.

Q3: What RAID configurations does the DS1823XS+ support?

A3: The DS1823XS+ supports a variety of RAID configurations, including RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 5, RAID 6, and RAID 10. This flexibility allows users to choose the configuration that best suits their needs for data protection and performance.

Q4: Can I use both hard disk drives (HDDs) and solid-state drives (SSDs) in the DS1823XS+?

A4: Yes, the DS1823XS+ is designed to accommodate both HDDs and SSDs. This versatility allows users to configure the NAS with a mix of storage media based on their performance and capacity requirements.

Q5: What is the maximum number of camera licenses supported by the Surveillance Station on the DS1823XS+?

A5: The Surveillance Station on the DS1823XS+ supports up to 75 camera licenses. This makes it suitable for comprehensive video surveillance setups, providing ample flexibility for managing CCTV cameras.

Q6: Does the DS1823XS+ support virtualization?

A6: Yes, the DS1823XS+ supports virtualization through Docker and Virtual Machine Manager. Users can run and manage virtual machines and containerized applications on the NAS, enhancing its versatility for various computing needs.

Q7: How user-friendly is the DiskStation Manager (DSM) operating system?

A7: DSM is known for its user-friendly interface and intuitive design. It caters to both novice users and experienced IT professionals, offering a comprehensive set of tools for managing the DS1823XS+.

Q8: Where can I buy Synology DS1823XS+ in the United States?

You can buy the Synology DS1823XS+ in the United States from Wisecomtech. They not only offer the product but also provide excellent customer service, ensuring a smooth experience.

Q8: What kind of network connectivity options does the DS1823XS+ provide?

A8: The DS1823XS+ is equipped with two 10 Gigabit Ethernet (10GbE) ports and one Gigabit Ethernet (1GbE) port. This configuration ensures high-speed data transfer within the local network, optimizing overall network performance.

Q9: Can I use the DS1823XS+ for multimedia purposes?

A9: Yes, this Synology NAS is equipped with multimedia services such as Photo Station, Video Station, and Music Station. These features allow users to organize, stream, and share multimedia content within their network.

Q10: Is the DS1823XS+ suitable for small businesses?

A10: Yes, the DS1823XS+ is well-suited for small businesses, thanks to its high-performance hardware, scalability, and a wide range of features. It provides robust storage solutions and supports various business applications.

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